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wheelchair accessible van : ウィキペディア英語版
wheelchair accessible van

A wheelchair-accessible van is a vehicle in a range of them that have been modified to increase the interior size of the vehicle and to equip it with a means of wheelchair entry such as a wheelchair ramp or powered lift, to allow access.
==Modifications==
The general steps manufacturers undergo to convert a van differ greatly from one manufacturer to another.
Modifications fall into two categories, the first is where the individual in a wheelchair is the driver and the second is where the individual in a wheelchair is a passenger.
Conversions generally involve the following:
*Some portion of the floor is lowered
*Seating is modified to allow wheelchair access and is reconfigurable
*Means of external access added. This is most often a ramp, lift, or turning seat
*Suspension may be stiffened to allow extra weight of power chairs / additional weight from conversion
*Power kneeling system is typically added to reduce the slope of the ramp (side entry conversions)
*Gas tanks and fuel lines may be modified
*Vehicle is certified to meet NHTSA safety requirements
Passenger conversions involve the following:
*The floor is reinforced
*Seats are added
*Q'Straint (or Wheelchair) tiedowns/securements are installed
*Ramp or hoist installed
*Windows installed
*Van lining (finishing)

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「wheelchair accessible van」の詳細全文を読む



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